Transportation Route Shifts Impacts on The Deterioration of Facades in Kalimas Timur

Stefani Widya Agustianti; Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna

doi:10.24002/jarina.v4i1.10128

Authors

Stefani Widya Agustianti Architecture Study Program, Musi Charitas Catholic University
Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna Architecture Study Program, Petra Christian University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24002/jarina.v4i1.10128

Keywords:

Street, Facade, Maintainability, Space Syntax, Kalimas

Abstract

Historically, Indonesia's strategic location on international trade routes facilitated the development and growth of port cities throughout Indonesia. Historically, rivers were the city's main transportation route, leading to urban settlements along the river banks. Surabaya is one of the cities in Indonesia that relies on waterways as its main transportation route. However, population growth accompanied by the expansion of road transportation modes gradually reduced the role of the river as the main route. The shift has resulted in areas around the river becoming undeveloped and unmaintained. This research uses a space syntax approach to study the impact of the transportation shift in Surabaya from waterway to landline on the condition of facades along Jalan Kalimas Timur. The quantitative method descriptively uses data collected through literature study and field observation. The data obtained was then analysed using DepthMapX software. The results of this study show that the shift in transportation routes impacts the maintenance of facades along Kalimas Timur Street, which tends to be less maintained, making the area that was once the centre of the city now a neglected and damaged area.

Author Biographies

Stefani Widya Agustianti, Architecture Study Program, Musi Charitas Catholic University

Stefani Widya Agustianti (Fani) is a lecturer in the architecture study program at Musi Charitas Catholic University. She got her bachelor’s (S.T.) and master’s (M.Ars.) degrees from Atma Jaya Yogyakarta University. Her research interests are in digital and urban design.

Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna, Architecture Study Program, Petra Christian University

Stephanus Wirawan Dharmatanna graduated from Architecture Department, Atma Jaya Yogyakarta University and Magister of Architecture at Petra Christian University (PCU). He is now a lecturer in the Architecture Department - PCU, also a registered architect by Indonesian Institute of Architect, with Greenship Professional certification from Green Building Council Indonesia. His research interest is in computational design approach, digital architecture, science & vernacular architecture simulation. His research has been published in proceedings and journals, also won the 7th Purnomo Yusgiantoro Center Paper Competition in 2023. He and his team was the 2nd winner of the Tectonics Competition by BYO Living Award: IAI Series.

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