ASAS LEGALITAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT HUKUM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24002/jep.v37i1.3276Keywords:
Principle of Legality, Philosophy of Law, Criminal Code.Abstract
This article discusses legal issues related to the history and process of the formation of the principle of legality which is a fundamental principle in criminal law in various countries, including Indonesia. Tracing the history and development of the principle of legality shows that the principle of legality is much influenced by the thoughts of philosophers from various countries. The purpose of the principle of legality is to provide guarantees and protection of human rights for citizens from the arbitrariness of the authorities in applying the provisions of criminal law. This research is a normative legal research using a conceptual approach that is grounded in theories / doctrines of legal experts used to answer legal issues / issues in this article. The analysis technique used in the writing of this article is a deductive analysis technique, and uses legal material collection techniques in the form of library research (library research) and internet search (cyber-research). The results of this study are a common thread among philosophers' thoughts which form the basis of the formation of the principle of legality, including in Indonesia which is still valid today in Article 1 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code.
References
Buku
AM, Suhar, 2009, Filsafat Umum : Konsep, Sejarah dan Aliran, Gaung Persada Press, Jakarta.
Atmasasmita, Romli, 2000, Perbandingan Hukum Pidana, Mandar Maju, Bandung.
Bagus Yuherawan, Deni Setyo, 2014, Dekonstruksi Asas Legalitas: Hukum Pidana; Sejarah Asas Legalitas dan Gagasan Pembaharuan Filosofis Hukum Pidana, Setara Press, Malang.
Beccaria, Cessare 2011, Perihal Kejahatan dan Hukuman, Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta.
BQ-Anees dan A.Hambali, Radea Juli, 2003, Filsafat Untuk Umum, Kencana, Jakarta.
Cahyadi, Antonius dan M. Manulang, E. Fernando, 2007, Pengantar ke Filsafat Hukum, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta.
Dimyati, Khudzaifah dkk, 2017, Hukum dan Moral: Basis Epistimologi Paradigma Rasional H.L.A Hart, Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta.
Hamzah, Andi, 2008, Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana (Edisi Revisi), Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Hiariej, Eddy O.S, 2014, Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Pidana, Cahaya Atma Pustaka, Yogyakarta.
Huijbers, Theo, 1992, Filsafat Hukum dalam Lintasan Sejarah, PT. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
_____________, 1995, Filsafat Hukum, PT. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Husin, Kadri dan Budi Rizki Husin, 2016, Sistem Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
John, Glissen dan Gorle, Frits, 2009, Sejarah Hukum: Suatu Pengantar, disadur oleh Freddy Tengker, Refika Aditama, Bandung.
Lamintang, P.A.F dan Lamintang, Franciscus Theojunior, 2014, Dasar-Dasar Hukum Pidana di Indonesia, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Loqman, Lobby, 2004, Perkembangan Asas Legalitas dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia, Makalah.
Latief, Abdul dan Ali, H. Hasbi 2014, Politik Hukum, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, 2008, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Kencana Prenada Media Group, Jakarta.
Moeljatno, 2000, Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Robert C, Solomon dan Higgins, Kathleen M, 2002, Sejarah Filsafat, disunting oleh Toni Setiawan dan Winarti, Yayasan Bentang Budaya, Yogyakarta.
Saleh, Roeslan, 1988, Beberapa Asas Hukum Pidana dalam Perspektif, Aksara Baru, Jakarta.
Sholahuddin, Agus, 2010, Epistemologi Filsafat: Hand Out Kuliah Program S3, Universitas Merdeka, Malang.
Weda, Made Darma, 2016, Retroaktif Dalam Hukum Pidana, Genta Publishing, Yogyakarta.
Zulfa, Eva Achjani, 2014, Konsep Dasar Restorative Justice dalam Perkembangan Asas-Asas Hukum Pidana dan Kriminologi, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gajah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Jurnal
Juhari, “Muatan Sosiologi dalam Pemikiran Filsafat John Locke”, Jurnal Al-Bayan, Vol. 19, No. 27, 2017.
Khasan, Mohamad, “Analisis Yuridis Normatif Asas Legalitas RUU Hukum Pidana dan Asas Legalitas Hukum Pidana Islam”, Jurnal Isti’dal, Vol V, Nomor 2, 2018.
Rahayu, Sri, “Implikasi Asas Legalitas Terhadap Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan, Jurnal Inovatif, Volume VII, Nomor III, September 2014.
Sutingkir, Danel Aditia, “Asas Legalitas Dalam Hukum Pidana Nasional dan Hukum Pidana Internasional”, Soumatera Law Review, Volume 1, Nomor 1, 2018.
Yuherawan, Bagus, Deni Setyo, “Kritik Ideologis Terhadap Dasar Kefilsafatan Asas Legalitas Dalam Hukum Pidana”, Jurnal Dinamika Hukum, Vol 12, Nomor 2, Mei 2012
Internet
Priya Purnama, “Pengaruh Pemikiran Voltaire Abad Pertengahan, Kompasiana”, https://www.kompasiana.com/priya.purnama/5512ef2a813311904bbc5fec/pengaruh-pemikiran-voltaire-abad-pencerahan#, diakses pada hari Senin tanggal 30 Maret 2020.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
