Post-2024 Election Governance: The Perspectives of Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers

Abstract

This mini-survey aims to describe public expectations for the post-2024 election government through the perspectives of online motorcycle taxi drivers. Using a qualitative approach, the mini-survey interviewed ten informants aged 21-51 in Yogyakarta and Surakarta. The informants came from diverse educational backgrounds and worked for online transportation companies such as Gojek, Maxim, and Shopee. The interview results indicated that the primary expectations of these online motorcycle taxi drivers were economic improvement, lower prices for basic necessities and fuel, legal protection for informal workers, equitable distribution of education and healthcare, and support for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). They also highlighted issues such as corruption, development inequality, and the effectiveness of major programs such as free lunches (makan siang gratis) and the relocation of the national capital. Within the framework of Robert D. Putnam's theory of political participation, online motorcycle taxi drivers can be categorized as a politically interested public. They actively observe national issues but are not directly involved in formal politics. This study emphasizes the importance of understanding the voices of workers as a representation of public aspirations in the democratic process.