Penggunaan Bioakustik Untuk Mempelajari Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung Pantai Migran Di Teluk Pangpang Banyuwangi

Authors

  • Nova Tri Mulya Agustina Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi
  • Magdalena Putri Nugrahani Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7351-7039
  • Triana Kartika Santi Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24002/biota.v11i1.12358

Keywords:

Bioakustik, burung pantai migran, Teluk Pangpang, Passive Acoustic Monitoring

Abstract

Teluk Pangpang yang terletak di Kabupaten Banyuwangi merupakan habitat lahan basah bagi burung pantai migrasi yang melintasi jalur East Asian-Australasian Flyway Partnership (EAAFP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari keanekaragaman jenis burung pantai migran dengan metode Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM), jumlah deteksi suara setiap spesies yang terekam, dan mempelajari nilai tingkat kepercayaan (confidence score) deteksi suara burung pantai migran selama musim migrasi. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama musim migrasi burung, yaitu September 2024 hingga Maret 2025, menggunakan perangkat AudioMoth 1.2.0. Selama 112 hari terkumpul 28.432 file rekaman dengan total durasi rekaman 473 jam 52 menit. Data dianalisis menggunakan software BirdNet GUI mode BatchAnalizer untuk mengidentifikasi suara setiap spesies burung pantai migran. Hasilnya, teridentifikasi 28 spesies burung pantai migrasi dari dua famili:  Charadriidae 8 spesies dan Scolopacidae 20 spesies, serta dengan status konservasi 2 spesies terancam, 3 spesies rentan, 6 spesies hampir terancam, dan 17 spesie risiko rendah. Nilai confidence score berkisar antara 0,50 hingga 1,00, dengan beberapa spesies menunjukkan deteksi yang konsisten. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penggunaan bioakustik metode passive acoustic monitoring efektif untuk pemantauan jangka panjang dan mendukung upaya konservasi burung pantai migran di pesisir selatan Pulau Jawa.

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Published

17-03-2026

How to Cite

Agustina, N. T. M., Nugrahani, M. P., & Santi, T. K. (2026). Penggunaan Bioakustik Untuk Mempelajari Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung Pantai Migran Di Teluk Pangpang Banyuwangi. Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati, 11(1), 118–131. https://doi.org/10.24002/biota.v11i1.12358

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Vol 11, No 1 (2026): February 2026

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Copyright (c) 2026 Nova Tri Mulya Agustina, Magdalena Putri Nugrahani, Triana Kartika Santi

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