Penanganan Sludge Limbah Penyamakan Kulit Dengan Biometanogen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24002/biota.v8i2.2887Keywords:
Biometanogen, Bioremediation, Industrial wastewater, Cr(VI) reduction.Abstract
This research is conducted to study the effect of anaerobic digestion on the reduction of BOD, COD, TSS, VFA, and Cr(VI) content and biogas production of industrial wastewater bearing chromium. Material used in this experiment are sludge of tannery waste and dairy cattle manure. Splitplot design was used in this research, as mainplot is level of sludge i.e. 0, 10, 20 and 30%, and the subplot is days of digestion i.e. 0, 10,20, and 30 days, respectively. The results of this research show that increasing level of chromium in the waste inhibit biological activity due to the toxicity of the chromium. Anaerobic digestion decreased the value of BOD, COD, TSS and Cr(VI) concentration, the value is 75.54%, 44.62%, 41.30% and 22.40%, respectively. Biogas production and VFA concentration decreased significanly after 20 days of digestion. The conclusion is biometanogen can be used to reduce the level of pollution of organic matter and Cr(VI). Anaerobic digestion can be used as alteranative of bioremediation of industrial wastewater bearing chromium.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati right of first publication. Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati, and as long as Author is not used for commercial purposes.