URGENSI PERUBAHAN PARADIGMA PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN ERA KONTEMPORER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24002/jep.v33i1.1415Abstract
Contemporary era with a dynamic information society presents new challenges in various fields of human life, one of them is law enforcement. The failure of law enforcement system in realizing substantial justice in a dynamic society is caused by paradigmatic legal issues. The problems which are going to be studied and answered are how the law enforcement paradigm shift urgency in facing the challenges of contemporary era. Through methods that are doctrinaire (normative-philosophical), it is found the limitations of law enforcement system that resulted in the law, particularly in the settlement through the judiciary, are not able to bring about justice because they are still hampered due to the paradigm of positivistic. Thus the paradigm shift becomes very urgent to overcome the limitations of the legal system is positivistic. The paradigm that is deemed in accordance with the needs of society that is dynamic information society is a legal paradigm that is non-positivistic.
Keyword: Law enforcement, Paradigm, Contemporary era, Justice system.
INTISARI
Era kontemporer dengan masyarakat informasinya yang dinamis menghadirkan tantangan-tantangan baru dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia, salah satunya adalah masalah penegakan hukum. Kegagalan sistem penegakan hukum dalam mewujudkan keadilan yang substansial dalam masyarakat yang dinamis disebabkan karena permasalahan hukum yang bersifat paradgmatis. Permasalahan yang hendak dikaji dan dijawab adalah bagaimana urgensi perubahan paradigma penegakan hukum dalam menghadapi tantangan era kontemporer. Melalui metode yang bersifat doktriner (normatis-filosofis), diperoleh temuan bahwa keterbatasan sistem penegakan hukum yang mengakibatkan hukum, khususnya dalam penyelesaian perkara melalui lembaga peradilan, tidak mampu mewujudkan keadilan dikarenakan masih terbelenggun dengan paradigma hukum positif. Demikian perubahan paradigma menjadi sangat urgen untuk mengatasi keterbatasan sistem hukum positif. Paradigma yang dipandang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat informasi yang bersifat dinamis adalah paradigma hukum yang bersifat nonpositivistik.
Kata Kunci: Penegakan hukum, Paradigma,Era kontemporer, sistem peradilan.
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